Red Trillium
Red Trillium blooms for up to three weeks before giving way to the berry-like fruits, which are eaten by birds and mammals. Although it is one of the hardiest Trilliums, and native to deciduous forests of the Northeast, it needs to receive ample …
Soil Type | Clay, Loam, Sand |
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Soil Moisture | Medium, Moist |
Sun Exposure | Partial, Shade |
Height | 1' |
Bloom Color | Red |
Bloom Time | Apr, May, June |
Spacing | 1' |
Hardiness Zones | 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 |
Root Type | Rhizome |
Red Trillium blooms for up to three weeks before giving way to the berry-like fruits, which are eaten by birds and mammals. Although it is one of the hardiest Trilliums, and native to deciduous forests of the Northeast, it needs to receive ample sunlight early in its growing season. For this reason avoid planting it on the north side of buildings, or areas where the sun doesn't warm the ground. Best planted in groups, this spring ephemeral combines well with other low-growing woodland wildflowers such as Virginia Bluebells and Shootingstar. Once established Red Trillium will form a clump with an increasing number of flowers. The established clumps can be divided in summer.
Trillium erectum requires a rich soil with consistent moisture and should be mulched with leaves to help maintain adequate moisture and acidity levels.